| Benefits to the Building Owner
Today, less than 5% of new buildings are being commissioned
nationwide. These buildings are comfortable to the occupants
on the day they move in, are saving the owners 7% to 9% in
energy costs, and are well-understood and maintainable by
the owner’s staff. Of the remaining 95%, three-quarters
report comfort and indoor air quality complaints, are using
more energy than they should, and have frustrated maintenance
staffs that don’t understand the systems or how they
are supposed to operate. If these owners were to build another
building soon most would willingly pay for this quality control
service that was left out of their last project.
It’s no surprise that the majority of the buildings
that are using Commissioning services are being built by entities
that build many buildings, such as universities, hospitals,
and state and federal agencies, such as the GSA. They have
concluded that the benefits are well worth the additional
costs.
Are There Any Direct Paybacks to These Costs?
The simple answer is yes. The more involved answer concerns
how much. It is much easier to document the savings from Retro-Commissioning
when it is done to correct the problems that arose from a
non-Commissioned project. Before and after energy costs are
easy to quantify and case studies abound. Reduced maintenance
costs are not as large, but are more defined in terms of improvements
in staff training and system knowledge. It’s harder
to measure the costs of discomfort to the building occupants,
but there have been plenty of case studies that have quantified
the savings in reduced employee absences and productivity
increases that result from better indoor air quality and more
consistent comfort control.
To document in advance how much will be saved by commissioning
any given new building would require a long list of predictions
about the performance of the hundreds of players that make
up the building design and construction process.
It is not overly optimistic to predict that as the Commissioning
process matures, its costs will also be offset by lower costs
for mechanical system installations. When the mechanical contractors
start to realize increased profits on projects with systems
that start-up smoothly, with no callbacks, they will reduce
their bid to ensure that they win the next job that hits the
street with the Commissioning benefits built in.
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- Case Study
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